BACKGROUND

The VC-27 "Tunny" is a
strategic, heavy logistics transport with vertical and short take off and
landing capability (VSTOL) designed exclusively for the newly formed United
Earth Defense Forces to replace the C-5 and C-17. Design work began in 2000
with the first delivery to the United Earth Forces three years later. Although,
the VC-27 was designed to operate from rough fields, range and weight
restrictions placed on VSTOL operations usually restricted the aircraft to
operate from improved airfields only. The VC-27 is capable of being refueled in
mid-air which can extend its range indefinitely. Four Pratt & Whitney
F121-PW-200 turbofan engines are mounted in nacelles that extend on pylons ahead
of the leading edges of the wings. Each of the main engines have
two-dimensional vectorable thrust which along with four additional dorsal
mounted engines give the "Tunny" its VSTOL capability.
The immense fuselage has a
pear-shaped cross section for most of its length with an upper flight deck which
can carry an additional 75 troops and their equipment . Although two mecha can
be loaded into the aircraft, the Tunny is normally used to carry conventional
vehicles and supplies. Typical vehicle loads include one or two main battle
tanks, 3-4 armored personal vehicles, or 18 3/4 ton trucks. The capacious main
cargo deck can accept 131,250 kg of cargo, 150,250 kg for block-20. Typical
loads include pallets, fuel, vehicles, or over 270 troops. These will be
arranged in single or double rows as needed and are under the control of a
single loadmaster whose station is located in the forward right corner of the
cargo bay. Airdropping capabilities range from paratroopers to outsized
items. Up to 300 paratroopers can exit through 1.22 m x 2.03 m doorways on
either side of the aircraft which are buffered by retractable air deflectors.
Production of the VC-27 Tunny
began in 2001 and the first transport squadrons were formed a year later to
replace the aging C-5 as the UNDF premier heavy cargo transport. Although, the
design was conventional in nature, the VC-27 proved to be an extremely rugged
design capable of sustaining damage which would have destroyed older C-5 and
C-17 designs. In addition the Tunny was easily maintained with most squadrons
maintaining air-worthiness ratings well above 80%. A total of 257 VC-27 were
built over the next five years until production on the Block-10 stopped in 2007.
Analysis of a VC-27 crash in
August of 2009, showed that the Block-10 models suffered from premature fatigue
in several of the key wing structures. The RDF was left with three options:
retire the planes without replacement, retrofit the older Block-10 planes, or
produce a newer design making full use of all the advances in materials brought
about through the recent discoveries on board the SDF-1. The RDF chose to the
later; however, in a cost savings move the upgraded plane would not be a
complete new design but based of the earlier Block-10 model. The first Block-20
was rolled of the production lines in 2009, although some 113 block-10 aircraft
were eventually upgraded to the Block-20 standard. Once a sufficient number of
the Block-20 had entered into service the remaining Block-10 models were quickly
placed into mothballs by 2011.
The use of the newer fatigue
resistant structural materials provides the Block-20 with nearly 200% the armor
protection over the Block-10 while being able to carry an additional 115% the
payload 120% the range. Most of the flight systems were retained, however the
conventional engines were replaced with four General Electric TF56-GE-1D
turbofans which proved 5% additional thrust at a considerable fuel savings. A
total of 122 Block-20 models were produced from 2009 until the manufacturing
facilities were destroyed in 2011 during the Zentraedi assault on the Earth.
Only 43 units survived through the bombardment and continued to act as the RDF's
workhorse transporting troops and supplies from North American to reinforce
outposts and bases along the Zentraedi control zone. The remaining units were
placed under the command of the to the Armies of the Southern Cross Tactical
Airforce in 2022. The units continued to serve in a similar function with the
ASC through the 2nd Robotech War. All of the functioning VC-27s are believed to
have been destroyed during the Invid Invasion of 2031.
RPG STATS
- Vehicle Type: VC-27 "Tunny"
- Class: Long range, heavy-lift
cargo/transport VSTOL aircraft
- Manufacturer: General Dynamics
Crew: Five (pilot, co-pilot, flight engineer, and 2 load masters) up
to 73 troops on the upper flight deck and 275 in the main cargo bay
- Service History:
- VC-27/Block 10: Served with
the RDF from 2002 until 2011
- VC-27/Block 20: Served with
the RDF from 2009 until 2022 and later with the Armies of the Southern Cross
Tactical Air Force from 2022 until 2031
-
MDC BY LOCATION:
|
Location |
VC-27 / Block 10 |
VC-27 / Block 20 |
| * Pilot's
Cockpit |
100 |
200 |
| Forward
Canards (2) |
20 each |
40 each |
| * Wings
(2) |
100 each |
200 each |
| * Tail
|
50 |
120 |
| Engines
(4) |
30 each |
80 each |
| Cargo
Ramp |
30 each |
75 each |
| ** Main
Body |
150 |
300 |
NOTES:
- * Destruction of any of these
components will cripple the aircraft sending it into a death spin.
- ** Depleting the MDC of the main body
will destroy the unit.
SPEEDS:
-
MAXIMUM
SPEED:
- Block-10: 950 kph (590 mph)
- Block-20: 1040 kph (646 mph)
- CRUISE SPEED:
- Block-10: 710 kph (441 mph)
- Block-20: 850 kph (528 mph)
- STALL SPEED:
- Block-10: 220 kph (137 mph)
at 5 degree approach angle
- Block-20: 210 kph (130 mph)
at 5 degree approach angle
- CLIMB RATE:
- Block-10: 525 m/min (1,722
ft/min) with 52,000 kg of cargo
- Block-20: 600 m/min (1,969
ft/min) with 52,000 kg of cargo
- CEILING:
- Block-10: 11,250 m (36,909
ft)
- Block-20: 13,540 m (44,423
ft)
- TAKE-OFF RUN:
- Block-10: 975 / 2,320 m
(short/nominal)
- Block-20: 950 / 2,100 m
(short/nominal)
- LANDING RUN:
- Block-10: 810-920 m
- Block-20: 750-823 m
- DESIGNED G LIMITS:
- +4.0/-2.5 (Computer overrides at
2.5g)
- RANGE (BLOCK-10):
- Airfield length 0 m (VTOL), 68,000 kg
payload: 1,025 km
- Airfield length 915 m (STOL), 72,575
kg payload: 4,345 km
- Airfield length 1,830 m, 54,431 kg
payload: 5,190 km
- RANGE (BLOCK-20):
- Airfield length 0 m (VTOL), 68,000 kg
payload: 1,240 km
- Airfield length 915m (STOL), 72,575
kg payload: 4,545 km
- Airfield length 1,830 m, 54,431 kg
payload: 5,590 km
STATISTICAL DATA:
-
LENGTH:
- Block-10: 75.5 m
- Block-20: 77.4 m
- WINGSPAN:
- Block-10: 70.8 m
- Block-20: 70.8 m
- HEIGHT:
- Block-10: 20.1 m at tail
- Block-20: 21.3 m at tail
- VOLUME:
- Block-10: Upper Deck 93.5 m3,
lower deck 1106.4 m3
- Block-20: Upper deck 93.5 m3,
lower deck 1201.6 m3
- WEIGHT:
- Block-10: 169,250 kg empty
- Block-20: 165,250 kg empty
- MAXIMUM CARGO (VTOL):
- Block-10: 60,470 kg
- Block-20: 70,850 kg
- MAXIMUM CARGO (STOL):
- Block-10: 101,470 kg
- Block-20: 113,890 kg
- MAXIMUM CARGO:
- Block-10: 131,250 kg (1 main
battle tanks, 3 armored personnel carriers, 16 3/4 ton truck, or 270+
troops)
- Block-20: 150,250 kg (1-2
main battle tanks, 4 armored personnel carriers, 18 3/4 ton truck, or 270+
troops)
- ENGINE THRUST
- Block-10: 4 x Pratt
& Whitney F121-PW-200 turbofan engines mounted in two pairs on either side
of the wing. Each engine provides 51,000 lbf (227 kN) of thrust each. Four
secondary P&W F200 turbojet engines with vectored thrust capable of
providing 45 kN of thrust each. P&W F200 engines are only used in VTOL and
STOL operations
- Block-20:
4 x General Electric TF56-GE-1D turbofan engines mounted in two
pairs on either side of the wing. Each engine provides 59,000 lbf (262 kN)
of thrust each. Four secondary P&W F300 turbojet engines with vectored
thrust capable of providing 55 kN of thrust each. P&W F200 engines are only
used in VTOL and STOL operations
- FUEL CAPACITY:
- Block-10: 51,150 US gal
(193,624 liters)
Block-20: 55,350 US gal (209,522 liters)
WEAPON SYSTEMS:
-
None the VC-27 "Tunny" has no onboard weapon systems and is
wholly dependant on fighters for protection. Thus, the VC-27 is rarely sent
into harms way and is normally operating several hundred kilometers away
from the battle space.
STANDARD EQUIPMENT FOR THE VC-27:
- ACTIVE SENSOR JAMMER
WESTINGHOUSE ALQ-250(V): internal ECM providing broadband
protection. Estimated system effective radiative power 60 dBW.
- AUTO-PILOT: The VC-27 is
equipped with a computerized auto-pilot, allowing the pilot to relax or even
sleep during long voyages. The auto- pilot can be programmed with a single
destination or a complex flight plan involving multiple speeds, directions,
and destinations. The onboard computer will alert the pilot when the fighter
is near its destination, and can also be set to automatically signal when
sensors detect objects near the mecha.
- CHAFF AND FLARE DISPENSERS
TRACOR AN/ALE-57: 120 chaff and 120 flares are stored in rear of
the VC-27
- INFRA-RED WARNING RECEIVER
HERCULES AN/AAR-47 (IRWR): Providing rear aspect protection from
IR guided missiles
- HOMING SIGNAL: In case of a
crash of the vehicle, the VC-27 is equipped with a homing device that
enables rescue teams to locate a disabled craft or ejected life pod. The
range of the signal is 400 miles (640 km). Most RDF ships and veritechs can
locate and track a homing signal, and the onboard computers will
automatically notify their pilots if such a signal is detected.
- OPTICS (NIGHTVISION): 50 km
range. A passive light image intensifier that emits no light of its own,
but relies on ambient light which is electronically amplified to produce a
visible picture.
- OPTICS (THERMAL IMAGER): 50 km
range. A passive optical heat sensor that detects infrared radiation
projected by warm objects and converts that data into a false-color visible
image. The system enables the pilot to see in the dark, in shadows, and
through smoke.
- RADAR-WEATHER/MAPPING BENDIX/KING
AN/APS-133: Multi-mode X-band pulse Doppler radar mounted in the nose of
the VC-27. The radar can provide foward-looking weather and terrain mapping
for the Tunny.
- RADAR WARNING RECEIVER
AN/ALR-80 (RWR): Providing all aspect broadband protection from RF
guided missiles.
- RADIO/VIDEO COMMUNICATION:
Long range, directional communications system with satellite relay
capabilities. Range: 600 miles (960 km) or can be boosted indefinitely via
satellite relay.
- TACTICAL LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEM:
The VC-27 fuselage is pressurized and provides full nuclear and chemical
protection.
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